Senin, 22 Oktober 2012

Understanding Martyrdom or Husnul Khitmah

Signs Husnul Khitmah much has been concluded by the scholars with research on related texts. Here we describe some of these signs, if only for the dying martyr who died on the battlefield alone? Surely not. There are three kinds of Martyrdom, namely:
Shahid 1.Mati world hereafter, (soldiers who died in battle in defense of the religion of God).
Shahid 2.Mati Hereafter, (Dead due, childbirth, drowning, abdominal pain, crushed stone or the like, accidents etc.).
3.Mati Syahi World (soldier killed in combat with the intention of defending the religion of Allah and expects booty).
As a result, all got degrees / reward dead martyr, only the principal is dead and his body Shahid World Hereafter unclean and bathed in shalatkan, Adapaun other species, even got a degree / reward remains mandatory death Shahid bathed, dishalatkan and cover him. let us consider some of the Hadiths the Prophet Muhammad on death and dying martyr Husnul Khitmah its signs, such as:
1.Wafat in a state of utter the phrase La ilaha illa. Narrated by al-Hakim etc, bahwasannya the Prophet SAW said, mean the Hadith: "Whoever final words La ilaha illa, so he go to heaven."
2.Meninggal with sweaty forehead. Narrated Ibn Buraidah Hashib ra, the Prophet SAW said, mean the Hadith: "The death of a believer with the sweat on his forehead."
3.Wafat on Friday evening or afternoon. Rasulullah SAW said, mean the Hadith: "It is not a Muslim, died on Friday or Friday night, but God will take care of slander (punishment) grave." (Ahmad and Tirmidhi).
Here we wondered, what if someone died than Thursday or Friday? Of course the same, depending on deeds throughout the world. Though died Friday / Friday night, when the bad deeds until the last breath, it still will get the punishment of God. Namely, died Friday / Friday night was not a guarantee.
There are so many people who are good temperament, he dies Dhari namin-day other than Friday / Friday night included the Prophet Muhammad died on Sunday night Monday. Therefore, we are obliged kind thought for those who have died.
Narrated by Muslim in Shahihnya, that he SAW said: The purpose of the Hadith "Who do you think is a martyr?" The friend replied, "The man who was killed in the way of Allah, then he is a martyr." Rasulullah SAW said, "Well, people are martyrdom of my people slightly, "they asked," Who, then, O Messenger of Allah? "He SAW said," People who are killed in Allah's way, he is a martyr. People who die in Allah, then he is a martyr, man who died of disease tha'un (plague), it martyrdom.
Those who died from stomach pain, then he martyred. And those who drowned were martyred, "
4.Mati due to falling debris. Based on the history of Bukhari and Muslim hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW said he, I mean the Hadith: "The martyrs are five, namely: People who died from the disease tha'un, abdominal pain, drowning, people exposed to the ruins and the shahid in God's way. "
5.Tanda dead Husnul Khitmah, especially for women, is to die at childbirth, or died while pregnant. Has narrated an authentic Hadith from Imam Ahmad, the sanad Ubadah bin Samit Ash ra, the Prophet Muhammad said several martyrs, among other things, mean the Hadith: "... And the woman who killed her child (birth kerana) fall into the category martyr, and the child will pulling the umbilical cord to Paradise (martyr Hereafter). "
6.Meninggal his deep burns and pleurisy. Prophet Muhammad never mentioned the kinds of people who were martyred, including people who burned to death. Similarly, people who died because of suffering from pleurisy, which is swollen, inflamed, it appears the membranes on the inside of the ribs. As for the hadith narrated by Abu Dawud in his Sunan.
7.Diantara hadith describes the martyrdom of another kind, namely: the hadeeth narrated by Abu Dawood and Annasaa'i, that free the Prophet SAW said, mean the Hadith: "Whoever is killed for defending his property, then he is a martyr. Whoever killed for defending his family, then he is a martyr. Whoever killed defending his religion, then he is a martyr. And whoever is killed defending his blood, so he is a martyr ".
8.Meninggal kerana duty (keep the border area) in the path of Allah Ta'ala. According to the hadith narrated by Muslim, the Prophet SAW said, mean the Hadith: "Keep an day-night (at the border) is better than fasting along with prayer that night for a month. If he dies, then the reward his deeds which he has done will continue to flow, and will be given sustenance for her, and she awoke from slander ". 9.Wafat in a state of doing pious deeds. The Prophet, said, mean the Hadith: "He who say Laa ilaha illa Allah then charity closed due to him, so he entered heaven.
Whoever fasts for God then terminated denganya charity, so he entered heaven. Whoever charitable deeds then it becomes final, then he go to heaven ". (Imam Ahmad, etc.). Know, O my brothers, that sighting one of these signs on the body, does not mean he is likely to be the haven. But the expected (good thought), it's a good sign for him. when the signs were not present on the body, so do not think that someone is not good. All this is a matter known only unseen Allah Ta'ala.
The causes of death Hasnul KhitmahThe most important factor, namely istiqomah doing obedience and fear God and repent of immediate unlawful acts that smear, should not engage in wickedness (major sins) with intentional, such as backbiting, Adu sheep, Eating result of bank interest (riba '), Lying , false oath, false witness, adultery, and others.
 
The core should realize Monotheism and deeds of the most forbidden is Shirk (associating partners with Allah). The purpose of the Word of God: "Allah does not forgive Shirk, and He forgives sins except shirk for whom He wills. Whoever is to Allah, then indeed he has a great sin. " (Annisaa ': 48).
DEAD SU'UL Khitmah (END HAYAT BAD)Su'ul Khitmah (end of life is bad) is dead in the state of turning away from God, is above His wrath and left the duty of Allah Ta'ala, and no doubt, those who frequent the daily prayers and unrepentant, will surely breathe the latter in a state of su'ul Khitmah. Such a sad end of life, May Allah Ta'ala keep us out of danger of death su'ul Khitmah.
Sometimes seen in some people who are breathe his last, signs indicating su'ul Khitmah, such as refusing to say shahada, just say the words ugly and unclean, and the trend appeared to him and others. We need to mention examples right fantasize incident.
The story presented by Ibnul Qoyyim in his book, "Aljawaabul Kaafi", that there is someone at breathe his last, he reminded, "Say Laa ilaha illallah". Then the man said, "What's the point for me, I was never his deep prayer God, despite all". finally he did not say it.
Al-Hafiz Rajab in the book 'Ulum wal Hikam Jami'ul ", quoting from one of the cleric, Abdul' Aziz ibn Abu Rowwad, he said:" I saw a person, who when about to die ditalqin (taught) Laa ilaha illallah. However, he would deny it at the end of words. "
Then Shaykh Abdul Aziz asked him about this. Turns out he was a wine drinker. Furthermore, Sheikh Abdul Aziz said: "Fear you to sin, that sin kerana have menjerumuskannya". Here we bring you information Ibn al-Qayyim. This comment brought after mentioning the above stories. He said:
"Good Heavens, how many people are watching it get a lesson, When a servant, when conscious, powerful, and has the ability, he can be controlled by Satan, ridden immoral acts he wanted, was able to make him heedless of the remembrance of Allah Ta'ala, hold his tongue of dhikr, and (so did) his limbs from obeying Him, then how would when power weakened, chaotic heart and soul since her illness shocks nazak dispossession life (breathe his last) he was natural?
Sementera then, the devil summon all the strength and concentration, and gather all the ability to steal a chance (hope dies su'ul Khitmah). This is indeed a climax. At that time, present the strongest devil, as the servant of the weakest. Who is able to save?
In this condition, has been mentioned in the Qur'an, the word meaning: "God confirmed (faith) those who believe with the firm saying that the life of this world and the Hereafter, and Allah misleads people who dhalim and bererbuat what He desired ". (Ibrahim: 27).
So, those who neglected him from remembering Allaah (always) follow the desires and beyond, how could be instructed that Husnul Khitmah? Those whose hearts are far from God Almighty, heedless of Him, glorify lust, granted syahwatnya, his tongue dry of remembrance, and his limbs blocked from obedience and busy with adultery, so impossible to get a good indication that the end of life (Husnul Khitmah) .
May Allah protect us from su'ul Khitmah. Kerana it should for a sensible person to be aware of his dependence on the illicit deeds. O Allah, make our best charity charity as a cover us. Make the best life we ​​as eventually. And make our best day as the day we met Thee O God, give us taufik to implement a favor and stay away from all the munkar.

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